Top Boutique Hotels in Chiado (2026)

Set 0.7 mi from Dona Maria II National Theater in Lisbon, Flora Chiado Apartments offers accommodations with air conditioning and free WiFi. Each unit is fitted with a microwave, fridge, a kettle, as well as a oven and coffee machine. Some of the units feature a cable TV, a fully equipped kitchenette with a dishwasher, and a private bathroom with a shower and a hair dryer. Guests at the apartment can enjoy a continental breakfast. Bairro Alto is 0.9 mi from Flora Chiado Apartments, while Liberty Avenue is 1.4 mi from the property.

- "Location, cleanliness and staff!" - "The space, style, view, gift left, stocked fridge." - "Beautiful unit. Beautifully decorated. Rhetorical staff was outstanding incredibly friendly and helpful." - "My stay was one of the top two ever. I loved this cute, palatial but cozy apartment with everything and any support you could need, at your fingertips." - "The apartment was beautifully furnished and the kitchen had everything you needed including an electric juicer. The fridge was replenished daily and the fresh morning pastries were delicious. The staff were so helpful and the extra touches like fresh flowers and wine and cheese made it a special stay."

The House on the Pink Street in Lisbon enjoys a location in Lisbon, 2.3 miles from Miradouro da Senhora do Monte and 3.8 miles from Jeronimos Monastery. Among the facilities at this property are an elevator and full-day security, along with free Wifi throughout the property. The property is a 7-minute walk from Commerce Square, and within 1.2 miles of the city center. The units at the condo hotel come with air conditioning, a flat-screen TV with cable channels, a kitchenette, a dining area, a safety deposit box, and a private bathroom with a shower, bathrobes, and a hair dryer. A dishwasher, an oven, and microwave are also featured, as well as a coffee machine. At the condo hotel, all units have bed linen and towels. A mini-market is available at the condo hotel. The area is popular for walking tours, and bike rental and car rental are available at the condo hotel. Popular points of interest near The House on the Pink Street in Lisbon include Rossio Square, St. George's Castle, and Dona Maria II National Theater. The nearest airport is Humberto Delgado, 6.8 miles from the accommodation, and the property offers a paid airport shuttle service.

- "Very central location in Lisbon. Lovely apartment with high ceilings and tall windows that came with solid shutters to keep the noise out at night. Very high attention to detail, for example complimentary ear plugs are given for those who are light sleepers (hotel is situated in a lively district ;) ) Soooo many snacks are provided, fruit or lollies or nuts always available. Staff were very friendly and extremely accomodating. Always checking in over WhatsApp to ensure everything went smoothly during our stay. Highly recommend this accommodation."

Located conveniently in Lisbon, The Ivens Autograph Collection has air-conditioned rooms with free WiFi and free private parking. The property is located a 8-minute walk from Dona Maria II National Theater, 1.1 miles from Miradouro da Senhora do Monte and 4.1 miles from Jeronimos Monastery. Some rooms at the property feature a balcony with a city view. Popular points of interest near the hotel include Commerce Square, Rossio Square and St. George's Castle. The nearest airport is Humberto Delgado Airport, 5 miles from The Ivens Autograph Collection.

- "In the heart of Lisbon, The Ivens Hotel, Autograph Collection, is a true haven of sophistication and comfort. Its perfect location, close to the Tagus River and surrounded by the vibrant energy of the Lisbon city center, offers guests a unique and memorable experience in the Portuguese capital. From the moment of booking to the time of check-out, the hotel staff's service is truly remarkable. We were greeted with warm and attentive hospitality that made us feel truly special. The pre-arrival treatment was marked by exceptional care, culminating in an upgrade to one of the hotel's finest suites. The dedication and attention to detail from the team were remarkable, ensuring that every moment of our stay was unforgettable. The hotel's décor reflects a contemporary and elegant style, with elements that evoke the history Ivans and Capelo adventure. The hotel's theme is seamlessly integrated into all spaces, providing a welcoming and engaging atmosphere. One of the most striking features of The Ivens Hotel is its perfect integration with the Rocco restaurant. The charming ambiance and exceptional cuisine of the restaurant complement the hotel experience ideally, allowing guests to enjoy true flavors in a sophisticated and welcoming setting. Our suite was truly spectacular, and we were greeted with a special treat: a delicious red velvet cake and a bottle of prosecco, accompanied by a personalized message, demonstrating the hotel's care and attention to its guests. Without a doubt, The Ivens Hotel, Autograph Collection, is a must-visit destination in Lisbon. Its combination of prime location, exemplary service, stunning décor, and exceptional dining experience makes it an unmatched choice for those seeking a truly memorable stay in the Portuguese capital. Congratulations to The Ivens for providing such a spectacular experience. We can't wait to return!"

Located in historic Lisbon, Raw Culture Art & Lofts Bairro Alto is a a new concept of lodging, offering a unique cultural experience, with comfort and a sophisticated ambiance. Each loft was decorated tapping into the owner's private art collection and temporary displays often adorn the property's public areas. All of the comfortable lofts offer accommodations with free WiFi, soundproofing and a flat-screen cable TV. Each includes a fully equipped kitchenette and city views, with some also including a balcony. Both à la carte and vegan breakfast options are available each morning at Raw Culture Art & Lofts Bairro Alto. The surrounding area is filled with an assortment of popular restaurants and eateries, many within a 5-minute walk. Bairro Alto is also one of the city's top nightlife areas. Guests will be able to relax in the communal lounge area and also wander around the property, admiring the many art pieces on display. There is a 24-hour front desk, as well as private parking with a valet service. Chiado is 984 feet from Raw Culture Art & Lofts Bairro Alto, while Rossio is 1312 feet away. The nearest airport is Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport, 3.7 mi from the property.

- "Quirky but fantastic" - "great apartment clean well appointed" - "Staff were all very friendly, lovely and helpful - they helped with our bags, gave great restaurant and activity recommendations and the bartender made delicious cocktails for our complimentary welcome drinks! The room was spacious and tastefully furnished and the bed was comfortable. We enjoyed the complimentary bottle of wine and chocolates and we loved that there were two separate toilets which meant we did not have to fight over it! Another highlight was the buffet-style breakfast that was delicious and also included made-to-order omelettes and/or avocado on toast."

The recently renovated LR Guest House features accommodations with bar and shared lounge in the heart of Lisbon. The property is around a 9-minute walk from Dona Maria II National Theater, 1.2 miles from Miradouro da Senhora do Monte, and 4.2 miles from Jeronimos Monastery. The accommodation offers luggage storage space, a concierge service, and organizing tours for guests. The guest house will provide guests with air-conditioned units with a desk, a coffee machine, a dishwasher, a safety deposit box, a flat-screen TV, and a private bathroom with a shower. Free Wifi is accessible to all guests, while certain rooms come with a terrace. At the guest house, every unit comes with bed linen and towels. Buffet and continental breakfast options with warm dishes, local specialities, and fresh pastries are available each morning at the guest house. There is an on-site coffee shop. Popular points of interest near LR Guest House include Commerce Square, Rossio Square, and St. George's Castle. The nearest airport is Humberto Delgado, 6.2 miles from the accommodation, and the property offers a paid airport shuttle service.

- "I had an absolutely enchanting stay at this boutique hotel! From the moment I stepped in, I was captivated by its stylish and unique atmosphere. The rooms were beyond amazing - impeccably clean and exuding a charm that made every minute there a delight. While my room was slightly smaller, it still boasted a wonderful sense of style that added to the overall experience. My God Mother had the pleasure of staying in a larger room with a huge, luxurious bathroom that was a true standout. One of the highlights of my stay was the delicious breakfast served each morning. It was a culinary delight! The staff, without a doubt, contributed significantly to the hotel's charm with their exceptional friendliness and attentiveness. I couldn't help but notice how they went above and beyond to ensure a remarkable experience. The designation 'boutique hotel' isn't arbitrary here; it genuinely lives up to the title. The presence of a delightful garden, where one can sit and unwind, added to the hotel's allure. The availability of complimentary drinks, pastries, tea, and fresh fruit for guests was a thoughtful touch and made snacking an absolute pleasure. Moreover, the staff's kindness and genuine care for guests truly made this place feel like a home away from home. From the heartfelt farewell breakfast bag they prepared for me to the assistance with my luggage and ensuring I caught my early morning Uber seamlessly - every detail was attended to with warmth and consideration. In essence, this boutique hotel offers an experience beyond just accommodation; it's a haven that combines style, comfort, and exceptional service seamlessly. I can't wait to return and relive the wonderful moments I had here"

Enjoying a privileged location in the historic center of Lisbon, the property is a former palace whose construction dates back to the 16th century. This boutique hotel combines modern comfort with a classic atmosphere. The accommodations has air-conditioned rooms and free WiFi. In the range of rooms available, there are 3 exclusive royal suites and 2 superior suites with views over the Tagus River or over the old town. Every morning a continental breakfast is served with live music, piano or violin. Popular points of interest near Palácio das Especiarias are the picturesque Chiado and Bairro-Alto districts, Commerce Square, Rossio and São Jorge Castle. The nearest airport is Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport, 4.3 mi from the property.

- "The property was magnificent, the style design and comfort The service of all team was perfect, especially Marcus helped us on any thing we want or asked" - "Breakfast was amazing! Staff were so pleasant and helpful. Location is perfect. This a gem of a hotel" - "Beautiful hotel with friendly and helpful staff" - "It was beautiful, from the moment you walk in you know its going to be good. The staff were friendly and helpful, recommending places to go to and making sure we had everything we needed. The room was coat and the view from our window was superb. Breakfast was lovely, lots of options We enjoyed the Turkish bath and sauna, it was easy to book and a perfect pre-dinner rest after walking all day. Location is brilliant, with lots of good and coffee options around and well as gorgeous buildings to admire."

Featuring a restaurant and a bar, Montebelo Vista Alegre Lisboa Chiado Hotel is attractively set in the center of Lisbon, a 12-minute walk from Commerce Square. The property is located 1.2 miles from Miradouro da Senhora do Monte, 4 miles from Jeronimos Monastery and 4.7 miles from Luz Football Stadium. The property has a 24-hour front desk, airport transportation, room service and free WiFi throughout the property. The hotel will provide guests with air-conditioned rooms with a desk, a coffee machine, a minibar, a safety deposit box, a flat-screen TV and a private bathroom with a shower. Montebelo Vista Alegre Lisboa Chiado Hotel provides certain accommodations with city views, and each room has an electric tea pot. At the accommodation rooms include bed linen and towels. Guests at Montebelo Vista Alegre Lisboa Chiado Hotel can enjoy a buffet or a continental breakfast. The area is popular for hiking and cycling, and bike rental is available at this 5-star hotel. Popular points of interest near the hotel include Rossio Square, St. George's Castle and Dona Maria II National Theater. The nearest airport is Humberto Delgado Airport, 6.2 miles from Montebelo Vista Alegre Lisboa Chiado Hotel.

- "Beautiful decor, great shower, comfy beds, lovely linen, perfect location, helpful staff, generally brilliant." - "Everything. Staff, room, and food all amazing" - "Location, good breakfast" - "Lovely property with interesting history but with very modern standards. Perfectly situated to explore the sights of Lisbon. Staff very friendly and helpful. Breakfast was a delight." - "New hotel, nice located, big rooms, nice breakfast, friendly staff"

Alecrim ao Chiado enjoys a location in Lisbon, 1.9 miles from Miradouro da Senhora do Monte and 4.1 miles from Jeronimos Monastery. Among the facilities at this property are a shared kitchen and luggage storage space, along with free Wifi throughout the property. The property is 1.1 miles from the city center and a 11-minute walk from Commerce Square. The guest house will provide guests with air-conditioned units with a desk, a coffee machine, a safety deposit box, a flat-screen TV, and a private bathroom with a shower. Guests can have wine or champagne, fruit, and chocolates or cookies delivered to their room. At the guest house, each unit includes bed linen and towels. Buffet and continental breakfast options with local specialities, fresh pastries, and fruit are available each morning at the guest house. There is a coffee shop, bar, and lounge. Both a bicycle rental service and a car rental service are available at Alecrim ao Chiado. Popular points of interest near the accommodation include Rossio Square, St. George's Castle, and Dona Maria II National Theater. The nearest airport is Humberto Delgado, 6.2 miles from Alecrim ao Chiado, and the property offers a paid airport shuttle service.

- "The hotel was beautiful, the rooms were well equipped and spacious. The hotel is really well situated. The breakfast was one of the best we have ever had, everything you could want and constantly replenished. The staff were incredibly friendly, informative, nothing was a problem. Claudia was especially kind to us. We are already working out when we can come back and have recommended it to our friends, anyone who is thinking of going to Lisbon - book this hotel, you will not regret it. Small hotel, perfectly formed in every way !"

Located on the site of an historic Lisbon building, Da Corte Apartments features luxurious accommodations, in a setting which blends antique decorative features and modern comforts. It is primely located, at a 6-minute walk from Chiado and a 5-minute walk from Cais do Sodré. The building's reception area features a unique chandelier, while the various apartments each feature smaller, but also unique, decorative pieces. Each accommodations is named after a different member of Portugal's monarchy. All units have a dining area, kitchenette and a seating area with a TV. Each also features a private bathroom with free toiletries. Free WiFi is featured throughout the property. Guests are welcome to cook their own meals in the kitchenette of their accommodations. Alternatively, Lisbon's historic center is filled with a wide range of popular restaurants and eateries, many of which are within a 5 to 10-minute walk from the property. Trendy Bairro Alto's shops, bars and cafés are a 12-minute walk away, while the historic Rossio is within a 9-minute walk from Almaria - Da Corte Apartments | Chiado. Avenida da Liberdade, with its high-end shops and boutiques, is 0.7 mi away. The nearest airport is Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport, 6.1 mi from the property.

- "Spacious, well-equipped apartment - stylish and spotlessly clean, and a great location in the Chiado district. Amazing staff! Joana was the perfect hostess - wonderful hospitality and fabulous recommendations which helped us make the most of our short stay. We really enjoyed breakfast delivered daily to the apartment." - "Everything. Clean; spacious, comfortable. Brilliant breakfasts" - "Amazing location in the Chiado district! We could walk to everywhere, such as the oldest Alfama district where the Cathedral and the castle of St Jorge is, Baixa, and Barro Alto. All renovated apartments with AC, and breakfast brought to us everyday. The apartment was cleaned everyday, with fresh towels. The staff was very friendly, especially Felipe and Joana."

Featuring free WiFi throughout the property, Dear Lisbon - Palace is located in Lisbon, 656 feet from Chiado. It is is located in a historic, protected and renovated building from the 19th century, which has the reception on the ground floor and all nine suites on the first floor. All of the elegantly-decorated suites include a flat-screen cable TV, as well as a mini bar and a safety deposit box. Some units have a seating area where you can relax. Guests can enjoy a view over Lisbon or over São Jorge Castle. All suites are equipped with a Nespresso coffee machine (with some complimentary capsules) and an electric kettle. The private bathroom includes bathrobes and slippers. Front desk is available from 08:00 to 17:00. Breakfast is served in each of the suites, at a specific hour that guests can choose on the previous day. The guest house also offers bike hire and car hire. Rossio is 1312 feet from Dear Lisbon - Palace, while Bairro Alto is a short 3-minute walk away. At a 15-minute walk are the historic Alfama area, as well as the area surrounding São Jorge Castle. The São Pedro de Alcântara Belvedere is a 5-minute walk away. Lisbon's Humberto Delgado International Airport is 4.3 mi from the property.

- "The historic building with beautifully appointed large rooms were exceptional. The panoramic view from our window stretched across the rooftops to Lisbon cathedral and St Jorge's castle on the hill in one direction and over to the expansive river in the other. In the morning you could hear birds singing and church bells ringing. The central location meant we were able to walk almost everywhere and explore the surrounding districts and sites with ease. The staff were super friendly, efficient and always ready to provide information, maps and so on. A big plus is having a large and varied breakfast with fresh juice, coffee, eggs, breads, pastries and yogurt delivered to your room every morning, which felt very luxurious and provided a great start to the day. We would definitely stay here again."

Located in Lisbon, 1312 feet from Chiado, Corpo Santo Lisbon Historical Hotel provides accommodations with on-site dining. This 5-star hotel has a chunk of the historical 14th century Muralha Fernandina, along with views over 17th century noble households. Corpo Santo Lisbon Historical Hotel offers free WiFi. Rossio is 2297 feet from the hotel. All rooms feature air conditioning, a flat-screen TV with satellite channels and Blu-ray player. Guest rooms also include a private bathroom with a bath or shower, free toiletries and a hairdryer. At Corpo Santo Lisbon Historical Hotel every room is fitted with a seating area. Guests at the accommodations can enjoy a continental breakfast. With staff speaking English, Spanish, French and Portuguese, advice is available at the reception. Dona Maria II National Theater is 2625 feet from Corpo Santo Lisbon Historical Hotel, while Bairro Alto is 2625 feet from the property. Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport is 4.3 mi away.

- "Super friendly staff. Good location. Train station nearby to explore Sintra or Cascais. Superb breakfast served at the table. Free guided city tour. In the afternoon free drinks, cookies, nuts & sweets." - "The service was exceptional in all areas of the hotel from the minute we stepped through the front doors!" - "Very handy to plenty of facilities Lovely historical building" - "This is one of the nicest hotels I have ever stayed in. There were so many wonderful details. The midnight ice cream was a highlight, but really countless details made us feel like cherished guests and the location couldn’t be better."

Pensão Amor Madam's Lodge enjoys a location in Lisbon, 2 miles from Miradouro da Senhora do Monte and 4 miles from Jeronimos Monastery. Among the facilities at this property are a 24-hour front desk and an elevator, along with free Wifi throughout the property. The property is a 8-minute walk from Commerce Square, and within 1.2 miles of the city center. All units feature air conditioning and a cable flat-screen TV. There's a fully equipped private bathroom with shower and a hair dryer. At the guest house, units include bed linen and towels. There is a coffee shop and bar. Popular points of interest near the guest house include Rossio Square, St. George's Castle, and Dona Maria II National Theater. The nearest airport is Humberto Delgado Airport, 6.2 miles from Pensão Amor Madam's Lodge.

- "This place is an experience, has great personallity and if you are open to enjoy what is offers can be the best couple vacation. The breakfast was served in bed and could be served until 1PM. The bed very confortable. The bar downstairs it becomes a club at night, with great music and good cocktails. Beeing a guest at the hotel you can come and go as you please including taking the drinks in the room. At the same time, the rooms are so well isolated that the noise is not disturbing your sleep at all. Location is also great for moving around Lisbon."

AlmaLusa Baixa/Chiado is located in a renovated 18th century building, at emblematic Município Square. It is surrounded by historic Lisbon sites and spots, like Commerce Square and Rossio, while also standing at a short walk from Chiado and the Tagus waterfront. Guests of the AlmaLusa can expect an experience rich with comfort and history. The hotel features partnerships with various premium Portuguese brands, ensuring that its amenities and equipment are of the highest standard. Each of the air conditioned rooms, studios and suites features high-speed WiFi, a large HD Smart TV and a private bathroom with a power shower and free toiletries. All units have been individually decorated by a noted interior designer, featuring a historical inspiration on the Portuguese aristocracy. The AlmaLusa Baixa/Chiado’s Delfina restaurant features an à la carte service, boasting a wide range of Portuguese, Mediterranean and international specialties, along with a vast wine selection. A snack-bar is also available, for guests craving a lighter meal or snack. Breakfast is available each morning and is served in the restaurant area. Those wishing to eat out, will be able to find many traditional eateries within a 5-minute walk. The hotel bar is an ideal spot for guests to unwind at the end of the day and enjoy a refreshing drink or cocktail. On the ground floor is the oldest part of the building, which includes a shop selling Castelbel products, as well as hotel souvenirs. The friendly front desk staff is available to assist guests 24 hours per day, including booking exclusive city tours. Laundry, dry cleaning and ironing services are provided, upon an extra charge. Rossio Square is an 8-minute walk from the hotel, while Chiado and its famed shops and cafés is within a 4-minute walk. Bairro Alto, Lisbon’s premier nightlife area, is a 10-minute walk away and also has an assortment of shops and restaurants. The Baixa/Chiado Metro Station is just 1148 feet away and connects with most of the city’s more renowned areas. Lisbon International Airport is 4.7 mi from AlmaLusa Baixa/Chiado, and is also accessible via metro.

- "The rooms were very quiet even though they were facing a busy square." - "The historical feel of hotel and the location. The staff is amazing - so helpful! The beds are super comfy!" - "The staff were excellent and very helpful with all their recommendations and assistance with transport. The small touches in our room were lovely and our parting gift a lovely thought.Location great." - "Excellent location. Clean and comfortable rooms. Friendly helpful staff."

Built in 2018, is located in the heart of Lisbon in Chiado, just a 2-minute walk from Bairro Alto. Featuring free WiFi, the property is within a 10-minute walk from Commerce Square and Rossio. All guest rooms in the guest house are equipped with a TV. Rooms are complete with a private bathroom fitted with free toiletries, while some rooms have a balcony. The rooms will provide guests with a fridge. Dona Maria II National Theater is 1.1 mi from Boutique Chiado Suites, while Liberty Avenue is 1.4 mi from the property.

- "The property was well equipped with everything we needed for a short stay in Lisbon. A nice large and spacious room with both sleeping and dining facilities. The staff were so helpful, friendly and welcoming." - "Great location. Very friendly and helpful staff. Room was lovely, clean and comfortable. We would highly recommend!!" - "The location is in the center. Few rooms in thus boutique hotel, I liked the room, the staff! Everything was perfect"

Enjoying a prime location in Lisbon's historical Chiado neighborhood, this property is a 3-minute walk from the Camões Square and a 5-minute walk from the lively Bairro Alto. It features exclusively designed rooms and a daily breakfast. The property's location will allow guests to discover a wide range of restaurants and eateries. Chiado is district with plenty of shops, restaurants, theaters and cafes. Bairro Alto and Cais do Sodré are within a walking distance. The traditional Alfama district, with Fado music restaurants, is 1.2 mi away. Baixa-Chiado Metro Station is a few steps away. Sintra is 14 mi from Lost Lisbon :: Chiado House, while Cascais is 15 mi away. Lisbon International Airport is 5 mi away from the property.

Located in Lisbon's city center in the luxurious yet traditional Bairro Alto and Chiado districts. This Boutique Hotel is set in an historical building from the 18th century and features 87 guestrooms, including 2 signature suites, 8 Suites and 12 Junior Suites. Guestrooms offer views over the Tagus River or 2 of the most iconic districts in Lisbon: Chiado and Bairro Alto. The hotel encompasses a restaurant overlooking the river and Lisbon's Old Town. In addition, there are 4 meeting rooms, all with natural light and separate entrance for private meetings or events. S. Jorge Castle is 0.9 mi from Bairro Alto Hotel, and Sé Catedral de Lisboa is 0.6 mi away. Many boutique shops, galleries, picturesque streets and restaurants are within walking distance from the hotel. Lisbon Humberto Delgado Airport is 4.7 mi away.

- "Staff" - "Beautifully decorated and clean. Exceptional service from the staff. Breakfast and dinner at the BAHR restaurant was excellent. We enjoyed the central location." - "Great location, stylish accommodation and thoughtful service." - "Everything The location The service The room The utilities" - "Good selection of channels on the tube. Very good breakfast." - "Very cool and clean Food very good Very good service" - "Super nice hotel with beautiful decoration and couldn’t be a better location"

Inspired by the life and work of Fernando Pessoa, Lisboa Pessoa Hotel is located in the center of Lisbon, 656 feet from Chiado. The Hotel features a restaurant with panoramic views, a SPA (for guests aged 16 and over) and fitness center, meeting facilities and a library. Free WiFi and paid private parking are available. Lisboa Pessoa Hotel offers a variety of rooms, including interconnecting rooms, rooms with a terrace and stunning views of Lisbon. All rooms have air conditioning, a safe and a flat-screen TV with cable channels. Each bathroom includes free toiletries and a walk-in shower. The reception is available 24 hours. The hotel has free Wi-Fi. Restaurante Mensagem provides an intimate atmosphere with eight niches with a private window and 2 terraces with views of the Portuguese capital. The products are carefully selected by Chef Manuel Ferreira and the dishes are inspired by Portuguese tradition. Lisboa Pessoa Hotel is 656 feet from Rossio and 984 feet from Dona Maria II National Theater. Humberto Delgado Airport is 3.7 mi away.

- "Loved the location very central and perfect to get everywhere, spa, breakfast, room size and facilities (the snacks courtesy of hotel was a nice gesture, the bath/shower area with huge mirrors, and robes and slippers)" - "Fantastic breakfast! staff was amazing.. great customer service and location was perfect" - "Great, central location. Beautifully designed hotel. Lovely room and amenities. Loved the restaurant and terrace on the 5th floor."